Amanda! - NCERT Class 10, First Flight, Chapter 4, Poem 4 - Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions, MCQ
Detailed summary and explanation of the poem 'Amanda!' by Robin Klein, along with important questions, answers, extra questions, and MCQs from NCERT Class X, First Flight.
Updated: 11 months ago

Introduction
"Amanda!" is a poem by Robin Klein that highlights the feelings of a young girl, Amanda, who is constantly being instructed and corrected by her mother. The poem portrays the clash between AmandaтАЩs desire for freedom and imagination and the societal expectations of proper behavior imposed by the adults around her. Through AmandaтАЩs daydreams, the poet emphasizes the inner world of a child who longs to escape from the constant supervision and restrictions placed upon her. The poem reflects the universal theme of growing up and the conflicts children face when they feel their freedom is being stifled.
Summary
Summary in English
The poem "Amanda!" revolves around a young girl who is constantly being reprimanded by her mother for her habits and behavior. Her mother tells her not to bite her nails, to sit up straight, and to stop slouching. As her mother nags her, Amanda escapes into her world of imagination, where she envisions herself as a mermaid drifting blissfully in the calm sea, free from all the restrictions imposed on her.
The motherтАЩs instructions continue, asking Amanda if she has completed her homework, cleaned her room, and polished her shoes. Amanda, feeling frustrated, imagines herself as an orphan, wandering the streets in silence and enjoying the peace and freedom that come with solitude. Her imagination offers her an escape from the overwhelming expectations placed on her.
The nagging continues, as her mother warns Amanda not to eat chocolate because it might cause acne. Amanda, in response, fantasizes about being Rapunzel, living peacefully in her tower with no worries or responsibilities, and refusing to let down her hair. This daydream symbolizes her desire to be left alone and to live life on her own terms, free from constant monitoring.
The poem ends with the mother accusing Amanda of being moody and sulking, to which Amanda offers no response. The constant criticism from her mother contrasts with AmandaтАЩs deep desire for freedom and independence. Through AmandaтАЩs fantasies, the poet shows the impact of excessive control on a childтАЩs emotional well-being and the importance of giving children space to explore their own identities.
Summary in Hindi
"рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛!" рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛ рд░реЙрдмрд┐рди рдХреНрд▓реЗрди рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рд▓рд┐рдЦреА рдЧрдИ рд╣реИ, рдЬреЛ рдПрдХ рдЫреЛрдЯреА рд▓рдбрд╝рдХреА рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдХреА рднрд╛рд╡рдирд╛рдУрдВ рдкрд░ рдЖрдзрд╛рд░рд┐рдд рд╣реИред рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдХреЛ рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдорд╛рдБ рд▓рдЧрд╛рддрд╛рд░ рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдЖрджрддреЛрдВ рдФрд░ рд╡реНрдпрд╡рд╣рд╛рд░ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдбрд╛рдВрдЯрддреА рд░рд╣рддреА рд╣реИред рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдорд╛рдБ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдирд╛рдЦреВрди рди рдХрд╛рдЯрдиреЗ, рд╕реАрдзреЗ рдмреИрдардиреЗ рдФрд░ рдЭреБрдХрдХрд░ рди рдмреИрдардиреЗ рдХреА рд╣рд┐рджрд╛рдпрдд рджреЗрддреА рд╣реИред рдЬреИрд╕реЗ рд╣реА рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдорд╛рдБ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдЯреЛрдХреЗ рдЬрд╛ рд░рд╣реА рд╣реЛрддреА рд╣реИ, рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдЕрдкрдиреА рдХрд▓реНрдкрдирд╛рдУрдВ рдХреА рджреБрдирд┐рдпрд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдЦреЛ рдЬрд╛рддреА рд╣реИ, рдЬрд╣рд╛рдБ рд╡рд╣ рдЦреБрдж рдХреЛ рдПрдХ рдорддреНрд╕реНрдпрдХрдиреНрдпрд╛ рдХреЗ рд░реВрдк рдореЗрдВ рджреЗрдЦрддреА рд╣реИ, рдЬреЛ рд╢рд╛рдВрдд рд╕рдореБрджреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рддреИрд░рддреА рд╣реБрдИ рдЦреБрд╢реА рдорд╣рд╕реВрд╕ рдХрд░рддреА рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ рдХреЗ рдкреНрд░рддрд┐рдмрдВрдз рд╕реЗ рдореБрдХреНрдд рд╣реЛрддреА рд╣реИред
рдорд╛рдБ рдХреА рд╣рд┐рджрд╛рдпрддреЗрдВ рдЬрд╛рд░реА рд░рд╣рддреА рд╣реИрдВ, рд╡рд╣ рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рд╕реЗ рдкреВрдЫрддреА рд╣реИ рдХрд┐ рдХреНрдпрд╛ рдЙрд╕рдиреЗ рдЕрдкрдирд╛ рд╣реЛрдорд╡рд░реНрдХ рдкреВрд░рд╛ рдХрд░ рд▓рд┐рдпрд╛ рд╣реИ, рдХреНрдпрд╛ рдЙрд╕рдиреЗ рдЕрдкрдирд╛ рдХрдорд░рд╛ рд╕рд╛рдл рдХрд░ рд▓рд┐рдпрд╛ рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдЬреВрддреЗ рдЪрдордХрд╛ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╣реИрдВред рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛, рдЬреЛ рдЗрди рдирд┐рд░реНрджреЗрд╢реЛрдВ рд╕реЗ рдердХ рдЪреБрдХреА рд╣реИ, рдЦреБрдж рдХреЛ рдПрдХ рдЕрдирд╛рде рдХреЗ рд░реВрдк рдореЗрдВ рдХрд▓реНрдкрдирд╛ рдХрд░рддреА рд╣реИ, рдЬреЛ рд╕рдбрд╝рдХреЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдЪреБрдкрдЪрд╛рдк рдШреВрдо рд░рд╣реА рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рд╢рд╛рдВрддрд┐ рдФрд░ рд╕реНрд╡рддрдВрддреНрд░рддрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдЖрдирдВрдж рд▓реЗ рд░рд╣реА рд╣реИред рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдХрд▓реНрдкрдирд╛рдПрдБ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдЙрди рдЙрдЪреНрдЪ рдЕрдкреЗрдХреНрд╖рд╛рдУрдВ рд╕реЗ рдореБрдХреНрдд рд╣реЛрдиреЗ рдХрд╛ рдЕрд╡рд╕рд░ рдкреНрд░рджрд╛рди рдХрд░рддреА рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬреЛ рдЙрд╕ рдкрд░ рдереЛрдкреА рдЬрд╛рддреА рд╣реИрдВред
рдорд╛рдБ рдЙрд╕реЗ рдЪреЙрдХрд▓реЗрдЯ рдЦрд╛рдиреЗ рд╕реЗ рдордирд╛ рдХрд░рддреА рд╣реИ, рдХреНрдпреЛрдВрдХрд┐ рдЗрд╕рд╕реЗ рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдХреЛ рдореБрдВрд╣рд╛рд╕реЗ рд╣реЛ рд╕рдХрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред рдЗрд╕ рдкрд░ рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдЦреБрдж рдХреЛ рд░реЕрдкреБрдиреНрдЬрд╝реЗрд▓ рдХреЗ рд░реВрдк рдореЗрдВ рдХрд▓реНрдкрдирд╛ рдХрд░рддреА рд╣реИ, рдЬреЛ рдПрдХ рдЯрд╛рд╡рд░ рдореЗрдВ рд╢рд╛рдВрддрд┐ рд╕реЗ рдЬреАрд╡рди рдмрд┐рддрд╛ рд░рд╣реА рд╣реИ, рдмрд┐рдирд╛ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рдЪрд┐рдВрддрд╛ рдпрд╛ рдЬрд┐рдореНрдореЗрджрд╛рд░реА рдХреЗред рд╡рд╣ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдмрд╛рд▓реЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдиреАрдЪреЗ рдирд╣реАрдВ рдЫреЛрдбрд╝рдиреЗ рдХрд╛ рдирд┐рд╢реНрдЪрдп рдХрд░рддреА рд╣реИ, рдЬреЛ рдЙрд╕рдХреА рдпрд╣ рдЗрдЪреНрдЫрд╛ рджрд░реНрд╢рд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ рдХрд┐ рд╡рд╣ рдЕрдХреЗрд▓реА рд░рд╣реЗ рдФрд░ рдЕрдкрдиреЗ рдЬреАрд╡рди рдХреЛ рдЕрдкрдиреА рд╢рд░реНрддреЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдЬрд┐рдПред
рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛ рдХреЗ рдЕрдВрдд рдореЗрдВ, рдорд╛рдБ рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдкрд░ рдореВрдбреА рдФрд░ рдЧреБрд╕реНрд╕реИрд▓ рд╣реЛрдиреЗ рдХрд╛ рдЖрд░реЛрдк рд▓рдЧрд╛рддреА рд╣реИ, рд▓реЗрдХрд┐рди рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдХреЛрдИ рдЬрд╡рд╛рдм рдирд╣реАрдВ рджреЗрддреАред рдорд╛рдБ рдХреА рд▓рдЧрд╛рддрд╛рд░ рдЖрд▓реЛрдЪрдирд╛ рдХреЗ рд╡рд┐рдкрд░реАрдд, рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдХреА рдЧрд╣рд░реА рдЗрдЪреНрдЫрд╛ рд╕реНрд╡рддрдВрддреНрд░рддрд╛ рдФрд░ рдЖрддреНрдордирд┐рд░реНрднрд░рддрд╛ рдХреА рд╣реИред рдЕрдорд╛рдВрдбрд╛ рдХреА рдХрд▓реНрдкрдирд╛рдУрдВ рдХреЗ рдорд╛рдзреНрдпрдо рд╕реЗ, рдХрд╡рд┐ рдпрд╣ рджрд░реНрд╢рд╛рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ рдХрд┐ рдЕрддреНрдпрдзрд┐рдХ рдирд┐рдпрдВрддреНрд░рдг рдмрдЪреНрдЪреЛрдВ рдХреА рднрд╛рд╡рдирд╛рддреНрдордХ рднрд▓рд╛рдИ рдкрд░ рдХреИрд╕реЗ рдкреНрд░рднрд╛рд╡ рдбрд╛рд▓рддрд╛ рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЗрдВ рдЕрдкрдиреА рдкрд╣рдЪрд╛рди рдЦреЛрдЬрдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рджреЗрдирд╛ рдХрд┐рддрдирд╛ рдорд╣рддреНрд╡рдкреВрд░реНрдг рд╣реИред
Amanda! - Thinking About the Text: Questions and Answers
1. How old do you think Amanda is? How do you know this?
Amanda seems to be around 9 to 12 years old. The way she is scolded for things like slouching, not completing homework, or biting nails suggests she is at an age where parents are particularly concerned about instilling discipline. Her vivid imagination and daydreams also point to a young child who is still deeply immersed in fantasy worlds.
2. Who do you think is speaking to her?
It is most likely that AmandaтАЩs mother is speaking to her. The speaker is constantly giving her instructions, reminding her to behave properly, clean up, and take care of herself, which is typical of parental figures concerned with teaching good habits.
3. Why are Stanzas 2, 4 and 6 given in parenthesis?
Stanzas 2, 4, and 6 are given in parenthesis because they represent AmandaтАЩs inner thoughts and daydreams. While the external speaker (presumably her mother) is scolding her, Amanda retreats into her imagination, escaping the control and constraints placed on her by imagining herself in different, fantastical scenarios.
4. Who is the speaker in Stanzas 2, 4 and 6? Do you think this speaker is listening to the speaker in Stanzas 1, 3, 5, and 7?
The speaker in Stanzas 2, 4, and 6 is Amanda herself, lost in her imagination. No, Amanda is not listening to the speaker in Stanzas 1, 3, 5, and 7 (her mother). Instead, she escapes into her own world to avoid the nagging and criticism.
5. What could Amanda do if she were a mermaid?
If Amanda were a mermaid, she imagines that she would drift blissfully in the calm, emerald sea, free from all responsibilities and restrictions. As a mermaid, she would enjoy complete freedom and peace, far from the demands of her daily life.
6. Is Amanda an orphan? Why does she say so?
No, Amanda is not an orphan. She says so because she is imagining the freedom that would come from being one. In her mind, being an orphan would mean she could roam freely without anyone telling her what to do or imposing restrictions on her behavior. ItтАЩs her way of expressing her desire for independence.
7. Do you know the story of Rapunzel? Why does she want to be Rapunzel?
Yes, Rapunzel is a character from a fairy tale who was locked in a tower by a witch. Rapunzel is known for her long hair and her isolation in the tower. Amanda wants to be Rapunzel because she envies the solitude and peace that Rapunzel has in her tower, far away from the responsibilities and nagging she experiences at home.
8. What does the girl yearn for? What does this poem tell you about Amanda?
Amanda yearns for freedom, peace, and an escape from the constant instructions and control of her mother. This poem tells us that Amanda feels stifled by the demands placed on her and seeks refuge in her imagination to cope with the lack of freedom she experiences in her real life.
9. Read the last stanza. Do you think Amanda is sulking and is moody?
From the mother's perspective in the last stanza, it seems like Amanda is sulking and being moody. However, Amanda is actually lost in her own thoughts and daydreams, not paying attention to her mother. The mother's accusations show a misunderstanding of Amanda's inner world, where she is simply seeking peace and independence.
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