GATE 2026 English Exam Timeline
For the 2026 cycle, the English (XH-C2) paper is officially slotted for the first Sunday. Being under the Humanities umbrella, it follows a rigorous three-part evaluation.
Understanding the XH Paper Structure
Unlike traditional literature exams, GATE XH-C2 is divided into three distinct parts. You must balance your time between general reading skills and core literary knowledge.
• Part 1: General Aptitude (Compulsory): 15 Marks. Tests logic and basic verbal ability.
• Part 2: Reasoning & Comprehension (XH-B1): 25 Marks. Compulsory for all XH candidates. Focuses on critical reading and analytical reasoning.
• Part 3: English (XH-C2): 60 Marks. The core subject section containing 40 questions.
High-Weightage Core Topics
GATE English is not just about "History of English Literature." It leans heavily toward contemporary theory and non-canonical texts.
1. Multi-genre Literatures: Poetry, Drama, Prose, and Fiction from the Renaissance to the 21st century. Focus on major authors like Milton, Wordsworth, Joyce, and Woolf.
2. Literary Theory & Criticism: Structuralism, Post-structuralism, Deconstruction, Psychoanalysis, and Ecocriticism.
3. Cultural Studies: Power dynamics, popular culture, media studies, and the works of Raymond Williams or Stuart Hall.
4. Global Literatures: Post-colonial studies, Indian writing in English, and African-American literature.
Question Formats in XH-C2
GATE evaluates candidates through three formats. Managing your "negative score" is crucial for a high rank.
• MCQ (Multiple Choice): 1 or 2 marks. Penalty of 1/3 or 2/3 for wrong answers.
• MSQ (Multiple Select): One or more correct options. No negative marking. Frequently used in theory-based questions.
• NAT (Numerical Answer): Though rare in English, these may appear in linguistics-based questions. No negative marking.
Success Roadmap for 2026
1. Master Section B1 (Comprehension): These 25 marks are critical. Practice high-level academic passages to improve your speed and inferential accuracy.
2. Bridge the Theory Gap: GATE English moves beyond the plot. Focus on the "ism" behind the text (e.g., reading Othello through a Post-colonial lens).
3. Chronological Accuracy: Maintain a timeline of major publications and literary movements. MSQs often ask to identify contemporaries or specific publication order.
4. Indian Writing Focus: Expect significant questions from Dalit literature, Partition narratives, and contemporary Indian poets.
Official Links & Reference Portals
Refer to the Organizing Institute for authentic syllabus and mock test links: