GATE 2026 Philosophy (XH-C4) Paper Analysis: Difficulty, Weightage & Cutoffs

Detailed Review of Feb 7 Philosophy Exam, Topic-wise Weightage, and Expected IIT Admission Scores.

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Categories: GATE 2026, Paper Analysis, Philosophy.
Tags: ATE 2026 Philosophy Analysis, XH-C4 Paper Review, Philosophy GATE Cutoff, Indian Philosophy Weightage
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GATE 2026 Philosophy (XH-C4) Detailed Analysis

Exam Date: Feb 7, 2026 | Session: Afternoon | Conducting Body: IIT Guwahati

Overall Difficulty & Question Trend

The GATE 2026 Philosophy paper followed a Moderate difficulty trend. General Aptitude was easy, and the compulsory Reasoning & Comprehension (B1) was balanced. The Philosophy (C4) section was noted for its conceptual depth in Logic and Modern Western Philosophy, while Indian Philosophy questions were largely based on orthodox systems.

GA: 15 Marks (Easy)
B1 (Reasoning): 25 Marks (Moderate)
C4 (Philosophy): 60 Marks (Moderate)

Subject-Wise Marks Weightage

Domain High-Weightage Topics (2026) Weightage
Classical Indian Philosophy Nyaya Pramanas, Vedanta (Advaita/Visistadvaita), Buddhism (Sunyavada). High
Modern Western Philosophy Descartes' Method, Kant’s Categories, Spinoza’s Substance. High
Logic & Epistemology Truth Tables, Validity, Theories of Truth, Plato’s Episteme. Moderate
Contemporary Philosophy Wittgenstein (Language Games), Sartre (Freedom), Gandhi/Ambedkar. Moderate
Ethics Utilitarianism, Kantian Deontology, Virtue Ethics. Moderate

Expected Qualifying Cutoff 2026

The cutoff for Philosophy is typically stable. Based on the 2026 difficulty level, we expect the qualifying marks to be slightly higher than the 2024-25 cycle.

Category 2026 (Expected) 2025 (Actual) 2024 (Actual)
General (GEN) 40.5 - 43.5 38.0 39.3
OBC-NCL / EWS 36.5 - 39.0 34.2 35.3
SC / ST / PwD 27.0 - 29.0 25.3 26.1

IIT Admission Scores (Safe Targets)

IIT Bombay / Kanpur

Score: 780+ | Marks: 65+

IIT Madras / Delhi

Score: 700+ | Marks: 58+

Newer IITs

Score: 550+ | Marks: 45+

Pro-Tip: Use the official GOAPS portal to download your response sheet by mid-February.