All Articles on page 1


Complete Solutions and Summary of Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 8 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Study of solar radiation and its variations, the earthβs heat budget and balance, processes of heating and cooling of the atmosphere including conduction, convection, advection, and terrestrial radiation, factors controlling temperature distribution, and global temperature patterns depicted by isotherms.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Composition and Structure of Atmosphere β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 7 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Detailed study of the atmosphereβs composition including gases, water vapor, and dust particles; the structure of the atmosphere divided into troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere; and their characteristics, along with important atmospheric phenomena and their role in supporting life on Earth.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Landforms and Their Evolution β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 6 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Comprehensive study of different types of landforms formed by endogenic and exogenic processes, including erosional and depositional features shaped by rivers, glaciers, wind, and coastal processes, as well as the stages of landscape evolution and their significance.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Geomorphic Processes β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 5 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Detailed exploration of endogenic and exogenic geomorphic forces and processes, including weathering, mass wasting, erosion, deposition, and soil formation, with a focus on how these processes shape landforms and the Earth's surface.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Distribution of Oceans and Continents β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 4 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Examination of continental drift, evidence for drifting, theory of plate tectonics, sea floor spreading, ocean floor configuration, types of plate boundaries, the formation and movement of tectonic plates, and the geological history and position changes of continents and oceans, with a focus on the movement of the Indian plate and global seismicity.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Interior of the Earth β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 3 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Explanation of the earthβs internal structure, sources of information for studying earthβs layers, details on crust, mantle, core, seismic waves, earthquakes, volcanoes, volcanic landforms, and intrusive igneous structures, using indirect and direct scientific evidence.

Complete Solutions and Summary of The Origin and Evolution of the Earth β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 2 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Study of early and modern theories on the origin of the universe and the Earth, covering the Big Bang Theory, nebular hypothesis, star and planet formation, Earthβs layered structure, atmosphere and hydrosphere evolution, and the emergence of life as understood through geological time and evidence.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Geography as a Discipline β NCERT Class 11, Geography, Chapter 1 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Introduction to geography as an integrating discipline focusing on its definition, scope, importance, branches (systematic and regional), its relationships with other natural and social sciences, human-nature interactions, and the role of spatial analysis in understanding physical and cultural phenomena on Earth.

Alerts and Updates for JIP-MAT
Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates for the JIP-MAT exam

Alerts and Updates for SHRESHTA
Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates for the SHRESHTA exam

Alerts and Updates for CUET (PG)
Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates for the CUET (PG) exam

Complete Solutions and Summary of Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbours β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 8 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
An analytical comparison of Indiaβs development path with its neighbours including China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Covers growth patterns, economic policies, population dynamics, human development indicators, and challenges faced by these countries in their development journeys.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Environment and Sustainable Development β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 7 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Comprehensive overview of environment concepts, causes and effects of environmental degradation and resource depletion, challenges faced by Indiaβs environment, and strategies for achieving sustainable development including renewable energy, pollution control, conservation, and intergenerational equity.Comprehensive overview of environment concepts, causes and effects of environmental degradation and resource depletion, challenges faced by Indiaβs environment, and strategies for achieving sustainable development including renewable energy, pollution control, conservation, and intergenerational equity.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 6 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
An in-depth analysis of employment in India covering definitions and classifications of workers, workforce participation by gender and sector, informalisation of employment, unemployment types, government initiatives like MGNREGA, issues related to jobless growth, and challenges faced by informal workers including social security and working conditions.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Rural Development β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 5 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Detailed exploration of rural development challenges and policies in India, including the importance of agriculture, poverty issues, credit and marketing systems, diversification of rural livelihoods, animal husbandry, fisheries, horticulture, organic farming, sustainable rural development, and government schemes like Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Human Capital Formation in India β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 4 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
An analysis of the concept of human capital, the importance of health and education for economic development, trends in health and education in India, government measures to promote human capital formation, and the challenges faced in improving quality and accessibility.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 3 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Critical review of the 1991 New Economic Policy and subsequent reforms covering the causes and context for change, mechanisms of liberalisation, privatisation, and globalisation (LPG), sectoral impacts, changes to public sector undertakings, the role of WTO, and ongoing challenges in agriculture, industry, and social justice.
Complete Solutions and Summary of Indian Economy 1950β1990 β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 2 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Detailed review of economic planning and development in India from 1950β1990, covering the goals and achievements of five-year plans, public sector growth, agricultural reforms (land reforms and Green Revolution), industrialization, trade policy, criticism of the licensing system, and the rationale for economic reforms by 1991.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence β NCERT Class 11, Economics, Chapter 1 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Comprehensive overview of the economic, demographic, and social conditions of India at the time of independence, highlighting the exploitation under colonial rule, stagnation in agriculture and industry, foreign trade distortions, poverty, infrastructure, occupational structure, and demographic trends that shaped post-independence development strategy.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Secularism β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 8 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Explores the concept and practices of secularism, comparing western and Indian models, addressing challenges like inter- and intra-religious domination, state-religion separation, minority rights, criticisms of secularism, and the principle of "principled distance" as applied in India.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Nationalism β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 7 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Comprehensive analysis of the concepts of nation and nationalism, covering their historical evolution, political claims, strengths and limitations, debates on national self-determination, the paradox of unity and division, pluralism, minority rights, and the importance of linking democracy with nationalism in a global era.

Alerts and Updates for ISRO
Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates for the ISRO exam

Complete Solutions and Summary of Citizenship β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 6 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Comprehensive exploration of citizenship as full and equal membership of a political community, including debates on rights and obligations, struggles for equality, the relationship between citizens and nation, criteria for citizenship across countries, statelessness, refugees, and the idea of global citizenship.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Rights β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 5 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Detailed exploration of rights as claims and entitlements, different types of rights including civil, political, social, economic, cultural, and environmental rights; the connection between rights and duties; challenges of implementation; and relevant case studies from India.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Social Justice β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 4 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Explores the meaning of justice in society, its historical and philosophical foundations, key principles like equal treatment, proportionality, and special needs, the debate between free markets and state intervention, John Rawlsβ theory of justice, and contemporary challenges of ensuring social justice with examples from India and beyond.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Equality β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 3 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Explores the moral, political, and constitutional dimensions of equality; definitions, types (political, social, economic), the distinction between natural and social inequalities, debates on equality of opportunity vs formal equality, affirmative action, gender and caste discrimination, and approaches from socialism, liberalism, and feminism.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Freedom β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 2 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Detailed study of the meaning and importance of freedom, negative and positive liberty, the harm principle, sources and justifications of constraints, social and legal limits on freedom, relationship between individual and collective liberty, freedom of expression, and Indian perspectives like Swaraj.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Political Theory: An Introduction β NCERT Class 11, Civics, Chapter 1 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Foundational concepts of political theory including definitions of politics, the purpose and significance of political theory, major political values (freedom, equality, justice), relevance of political ideas in daily life, rational thinking about citizenship and democracy, and the role of debates and argumentation.

Alerts and Updates for NSU
Stay up-to-date with the latest news and updates for the NSU exam

Complete Solutions and Summary of Paths to Modernisation β NCERT Class 11, History, Chapter 7 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Comprehensive comparison of the diverse and complex journeys of China, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan towards modernisation, including themes like the Meiji Restoration, Chinese revolution, industrialisation, colonial influence, nationalism, democracy, economic reforms, and the transformation of daily life and society.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Towards Modernisation β NCERT Class 11, History, Chapter 6 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Exploration of the global processes of modernisation from the 18th to 20th centuries, including the Industrial Revolution, political revolutions, colonial expansions, indigenous displacement, the rise of nationalism, diverse paths to modernization in countries like Britain, USA, Japan, China, and conflicts between tradition and modernity.

Complete Solutions and Summary β Harvest Hymn β NCERT Class 8, English, Unit 4 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Detailed summary and explanation of Unit 4 βHarvest Hymnβ with all question answers, extra questions, and solutions from NCERT Class VIII English (Poorvi).

Complete Solutions and Summary of Changing Cultural Traditions β NCERT Class 11, History, Chapter 5 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Analysis of the cultural transformation in Europe from the fourteenth to seventeenth centuries: the rise of urban culture, Humanism and Renaissance, scientific revolution, printing press, changes in religion including the Protestant Reformation, and shifts in social roles, especially for women.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Nomadic Empires β NCERT Class 11, History, Chapter 3 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Study of the rise of the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan, the transformation of Central Asian nomads into world conquerors, military organisation, administrative innovations, Eurasian trade (Silk Route), religious and ethnic diversity, decline and legacy of nomadic rule, and contrasting perspectives on their impact.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Changing Tradition β NCERT Class 11, History, Chapter 4 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Overview of the transformation of medieval European society: feudalism, the three orders (clergy, nobility, peasantry), changing social and economic relationships, rise of towns and guilds, the influence of the Church, technological innovations, crises (like the Black Death), and the emergence of powerful monarchies.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Empires β NCERT Class 11, History, Chapter 2 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
An in-depth look at empire-building from the ancient Near East to Rome, the rise and fall of the Roman Empire, administrative systems, social hierarchy, economy, urbanisation, military power, the spread of religions like Christianity and Islam, and the transformation of Mediterranean and West Asian societies.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Early Societies β NCERT Class 11, History, Chapter 1 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Overview of the beginning of human existence, hunter-gatherer societies, the development of agriculture, domestication of animals, emergence of cities, Mesopotamian civilization, writing systems, trade, division of labor, gender roles, technology, and significant cultural and economic changes.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Hydrocarbons β NCERT Class 11, Chemistry, Chapter 9 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Comprehensive coverage of classification, nomenclature, structure, isomerism, preparation, physical and chemical properties, reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons, along with industrial applications, mechanisms, uses, and solved NCERT problems.

Complete Solutions and Summary of Organic Chemistry β Some Basic Principles and Techniques β NCERT Class 11, Chemistry, Chapter 8 β Summary, Questions, Answers, Extra Questions
Overview of general organic chemistry definitions, classification, nomenclature (IUPAC system), electronic effects, types of organic reactions, reaction mechanisms (homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage), reactive intermediates (carbocations, free radicals, carbanions), and techniques in organic chemistry.
1
Next